Back to guide
Career & Job Search · National
How ATS systems filter
teacher applications
APST keywords, format rules by employer, and the mistakes that cause qualified teachers to be screened out before a panel reads their name.
Information is general in nature. Application requirements vary by state, employer, and role type. Always verify current requirements with the specific employer before submitting.
teacherpassport.com.au
ATS for Teachers: How Application Screening Works
About this guide

This guide is for teachers applying to government, Catholic, and independent schools across Australia. It explains how employer-specific portals and ATS systems process applications, which APST phrases and state-specific terms carry the most weight, the exact format rules for each major employer, and how to structure a supporting statement that passes system filtering and persuades a human panel.

Contents
teacherpassport.com.au/guides/teacher-ats-applications 2
ATS for Teachers: How Application Screening Works
01
How education employers
actually process applications

The term "ATS screening" gets used loosely. For teacher applications, the process has two distinct stages, and understanding both changes what you prioritise.

Stage 1: System-level processing

When you submit a teaching application, it enters an employer-specific portal. The system typically parses your document for completeness (are all required fields and attachments present?), applies keyword and phrase matching against the job advertisement and selection criteria, checks compliance with format rules (page limits, file type), and routes the application to the correct panel.

NSW DoE uses iWorkforNSW on Oracle Taleo. QLD DoE uses SmartJobs. VIC DET uses School Jobs Vic. Applications that fail format requirements or lack the expected keywords carry a higher risk of being deprioritised before any panel member opens them.

Stage 2: Human panel review

Shortlisted applications go to a selection panel — typically three or more members in government departments. The panel scores each response against the selection criteria, ranks candidates for interview, checks references, and makes a recommendation to the principal or hiring manager.

Your statement must do two jobs. The same features that help clear ATS filtering — addressing every criterion, using the department's exact language, correct format — also make your application easier for a panel to score.

02 · The APST framework: your primary keyword source

The Australian Professional Standards for Teachers (APST) are the single most important source of terminology for any teaching application. Every selection criterion maps back to one or more of the 7 standards. The phrases below are not filler — they are the language criteria are written in. Use the exact APST language, not synonyms.

APST — Key phrases by standard
Std 1"differentiated instruction," "student learning needs," "inclusive education," "evidence-based pedagogy"
Std 2"[KLA] content knowledge," "pedagogical content knowledge," "curriculum design," "cross-curriculum priorities"
Std 3"lesson planning," "learning sequences," "assessment-informed planning," "high impact teaching strategies"
Std 4"positive learning environment," "wellbeing," "behaviour management," "child safe practices"
Std 5"formative assessment," "summative assessment," "data-informed teaching," "student learning growth"
Std 6"professional learning," "reflective practice," "ongoing professional development"
Std 7"collaborative relationships," "stakeholder engagement," "community partnerships"
teacherpassport.com.au/guides/teacher-ats-applications 3
ATS for Teachers: How Application Screening Works
03
Selection criteria format rules,
by employer

Format rules are not suggestions. NSW DoE states explicitly that applications exceeding page limits "may be excluded." That is a system-level action, not a panel judgement.

NSW DoE — iWorkforNSW (Oracle Taleo)

PDF only (required since 21 October 2020). Minimum 10pt font, ~2.5cm margins. Submit online only — email and paper applications are rejected.

Role typeCriteria typePage limit
Classroom teacher (3 criteria)Specific criteria1.5 pages total
Classroom teacher (5 criteria)Specific criteria2.5 pages total
Executive (AP, HT, DP)General criteria3 pages max
ExecutiveEach specific criterionHalf a page each
PrincipalGeneral criteria3 pages max
PrincipalEach specific criterion1 page each
Other state employers
Format requirements — VIC, QLD, WA, SA, TAS, ACT, NT
VIC DETSchool Jobs Vic. From 2025, Applicant Pool: no written KSC at application stage — addressed at interview. Direct vacancies: address KSC in writing (¾–1 page per criterion) unless ad says otherwise.
QLD DoESmartJobs. Three stages: application → recorded video interview → vacancy matching. No published page limit; aim for ¾–1 page per criterion.
WA DoEJobs WA (Liferay). Structure responses under the 3 APST domains as headings. ~400 words per domain. Dot points permitted.
SA DoEEdujobs (BRS). Requires Applicant Profile + Positioning Statement (3 questions per advertisement, questions vary). Check each ad for page limits.
TAS DECYPJobs Tasmania. Short Form Application (~2 pages). Addresses Statement of Duties criteria in prose, like a cover letter. Permanent pools: June–July annually.
ACT Educationjobs.act.gov.au. Statement uses 7 APST Standards as sub-headings. STARRL method. Permanent classroom teacher: max 3 pages. Casual: max 2 pages. File format: DOCX or RTF (not PDF).
NT DoEeRecruit via teachintheterritory.nt.gov.au. CV + two referees (principal/AP level). Cultural competency language carries significant weight — address specifically.
Catholic systems

Catholic systems vary. Cover letter quality carries more weight — human judgement at shortlisting is the primary filter. Brisbane Catholic Education uses SAP SuccessFactors (online form). Sydney Catholic, Parramatta, and CESA use own portals (CV + cover letter or supporting statement). Canberra & Goulburn Catholic uses Workable (online application).

teacherpassport.com.au/guides/teacher-ats-applications 4
ATS for Teachers: How Application Screening Works
04
The mistakes that cause qualified
teachers to be screened out
MistakeWhy it causes rejectionFix
Submitting a .pages fileApple Pages cannot be parsed by any ATSExport as PDF (NSW) or DOCX via File → Export To
Multi-column layoutATS parsers read left-to-right; two columns become garbledSingle-column layout only
Criteria responses in a tableTable cells read in unexpected orderProse paragraphs, not tables
Content in headers/footersSome parsers don't read header/footer textPut name and contact in main body
Missing a criterionSystem flags incomplete; panels score zero for unanswered criteriaEvery criterion must have a response
Unexpanded acronyms"NESA," "APST," "NCCD" may not match the full phrase in the job adSpell out on first use, e.g. "NSW Education Standards Authority (NESA)"
Synonyms instead of job-ad languageATS matching is phrase-based, not concept-basedUse the exact noun phrases from the criteria
Exceeding page limitsNSW DoE states these "may be excluded"Count pages; remove excess examples
Generic applicationPanels identify these; score poorly on school-specific criteriaName the specific school, role, and year levels
Clichéd claims"Passionate educator" is not evidenceEvery claim needs a specific, measurable example

The two-minute plain-text test. After writing your statement, paste the full text into a plain-text editor (Notepad / TextEdit). If your formatting breaks or words appear garbled, an ATS will have the same problem. Fix it before you submit.

teacherpassport.com.au/guides/teacher-ats-applications 5
ATS for Teachers: How Application Screening Works
05
A supporting statement that works
for both ATS and humans

A supporting statement that clears ATS filtering and persuades a human panel follows a consistent structure for each criterion.

The structure for each criterion
1
Opening sentence — mirror the criterion's exact language

e.g. "I have demonstrated knowledge of current trends in student wellbeing, developed through [X] years of classroom practice at [school/context]." This mirrors the criterion for ATS matching and tells the panel immediately you are addressing the right topic.

2
Example 1 — STAR (Situation, Task, Action, Result)

A specific, concrete example from your teaching practice. Include school type, year level, your specific actions (not the team's), and a measurable outcome.

3
Example 2 — optional second STAR example

From a different context, if the criterion is broad enough to warrant it.

4
Closing link — optional, connects to the specific school

A brief sentence connecting your experience to the school or year levels advertised.

STAR in a teacher context — the Result is critical
ComponentWhat to include
SituationSchool type, year level, challenge or context — "In my Year 9 Maths class of 26 students at a regional school, with 4 students with identified learning needs..."
TaskWhat you needed to achieve — "I needed to differentiate instruction to ensure all students could access the syllabus content..."
ActionSpecific steps you took (your choices, not the team's) — "I designed tiered tasks based on pre-assessment data, modified problem sets..."
ResultMeasurable outcome — "22 of 26 students achieved at or above expected growth; all 4 students with learning plans met their IEP targets for the term."

No data yet? In a prac context, use observable outcomes: "the cooperating teacher noted...", "students who had not previously volunteered contributions were actively participating by week 3."

What to avoid
teacherpassport.com.au/guides/teacher-ats-applications 6
ATS for Teachers: How Application Screening Works
06
Your final quality gate
before submitting

An application that passes every item below has addressed the most common ATS filtering and panel rejection causes.

Format
Content
Attachments
Teacher Passport Teacher Passport
Free Tool & Job Search
Check your application, then find your next role
The ATS Prep tool reviews your application against a role's selection criteria — then browse government, Catholic, and independent school jobs updated daily.
ATS Prep tool Government schools Catholic schools Independent schools
teacherpassport.com.au
teacherpassport.com.au/guides/teacher-ats-applications 7